Comment investir en Chine à l’aide des ETF
Comment investir dans les actions chinoises ?
Le moyen le plus simple d'investir sur le marché boursier chinois est d'investir dans un indice de marché large. Vous pouvez le faire à faible coût en utilisant les ETF.
Sur le marché boursier chinois, vous trouverez 10 indices qui sont suivis par des ETF. The speciality of China are the three categories of Chinese stocks: A-stocks, B-stocks and H-stocks.
Alternatively, you may invest in indices on Emerging Markets or Asia.
Performance des actions chinoises (MSCI China)
Indices en comparaison
Les meilleurs indices pour des ETF Chine
Pour un investissement sur le marché boursier chinois, il existe 10 indices disponibles qui sont suivis par 23 ETF. The speciality of investing in China are the different categories of Chinese stocks. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur ces indices est compris entre 0,19% p.a. et 0,88% p.a..
| Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CSI 300 | Chine | 2 ETF | 300 | The CSI 300 index tracks 300 stocks with the largest market capitalisation and liquidity from the entire universe of listed A share companies in the People’s Republic of China. Fiche d’information |
Dow Jones China Offshore 50 | Chine | 1 ETF | 50 | The Dow Jones China Offshore 50 index tracks the largest companies whose primary operations are in mainland China but that trade on exchanges in Hong Kong or the U.S. Fiche d’information |
FTSE China 30/18 Capped | Chine | 1 ETF | 1 073 (31/08/2023) | The FTSE China 30/18 Capped tracks Chinese companies with large and medium market capitalisation whose shares are listed on stock exchanges in China (A shares) or outside China (B shares, H shares, P chips, red chips, S chips, N shares). The largest company in the index is limited to a maximum of 30 percent of the index capitalization, all other index components to a maximum of 18 percent. Fiche d’information |
FTSE China 50 | Chine | 2 ETF | 50 | The FTSE China 50 index tracks the 50 largest and most liquid Chinese companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (H-Shares, Red Chips und P Chips). Fiche d’information |
FTSE China A-H 50 | Chine | 1 ETF | 50 | The FTSE China A-H 50 index tracks the 50 largest Chinese A-Shares listed on the Shanghai or Shenzen stock exchanges. Each company will be represented either by its A-share or by its H-share. Fiche d’information |
MSCI China | Chine | 7 ETF | 568 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI China index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese stocks (A shares, H shares, B shares, Red chips, P chips). Fiche d’information |
MSCI China A | Chine | 3 ETF | 562 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI China A index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. This index reflects Mainland China A-share securities from a domestic investor’s perspective. Fiche d’information |
MSCI China A Inclusion | Chine | 4 ETF | 541 (31/08/2023) | The MSCI China A Inclusion index tracks China A-Shares also included in the MSCI Emerging Markets. Fiche d’information |
MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | Chine | 1 ETF | 755 (31/08/2023) | The MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select index tracks large and mid cap Chinese securities. The stock selection includes share classes listed in Shanghai or Shenzhen (A-Shares, B-Shares), Hongkong (H-Shares, Red-chips, P-chips) as well as foreign listings Fiche d’information |
S&P China A 300 | Chine | 1 ETF | 300 | The S&P China A 300 index tracks the 300 largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. Fiche d’information |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/03/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.
Les meilleurs ETF Chine
par rendement sur 1 an
| 1 | iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETF USD (Acc) | +51,25% |
| 2 | iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETF | +50,27% |
| 3 | iShares Dow Jones China Offshore 50 UCITS ETF (DE) | +45,40% |
Les ETF Chine les moins chers
par ratio de dépenses totales (TER)
| 1 | Franklin FTSE China UCITS ETF | +0,19% p.a. |
| 2 | Amundi MSCI China A II UCITS ETF Dist | +0,25% p.a. |
| 3 | HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USD | +0,28% p.a. |
Speciality
Chinese A-stocks (A-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in local currency.
This category has been exclusive to Chinese investors. However, professional foreign investors with a special license are able to invest in these stocks under certain restrictions.
Chinese B-stocks (B-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in foreign currency.
This category has been open for foreign investments. Since the restrictions on A-Shares have been lowered, these shares tend to be losing liquidity.
Hong Kong H-stocks (H-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange and traded in Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).
This category has been open for foreign investments as well. Most institutional investors prefer H-stocks due to their relatively high liquidity.
Emerging markets indices with a large share of China
As alternative you can consider ETFs on emerging markets. Currently, you can invest in 3 emerging markets indices tracked by 25 ETFs. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur emerging markets est compris entre 0,11% p.a. et 0,74% p.a..
| Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTSE BIC 50 | Marchés émergents Chine: 84,49% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 50 | The FTSE BIC 50 index tracks the 50 largest stocks of the BIC countries (Brazil, India, China). Fiche d’information |
| FTSE Emerging | Marchés émergents Chine: 33,14% (30/11/2022) | 3 ETF | 2 219 (28/06/2024) | L'indice FTSE Emerging suit les actions des marchés émergents du monde entier. Fiche d’information |
| MSCI Emerging Markets | Marchés émergents Chine: 30,40% (30/11/2022) | 21 ETF | 1 206 (31/03/2025) | L'indice MSCI Emerging Markets suit les actions des marchés émergents du monde entier. Fiche d’information |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/03/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.
Asia indices with a large share of China
As further alternative you can invest in indices on Asia. In total, you can consider 4 Asian indices, which are tracked by 11 ETFs. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur Asian indices est compris entre 0,20% p.a. et 0,74% p.a..
| Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 28,63% (30/11/2022) | 2 ETF | 1 073 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia and Pacific region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
| MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 34,64% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 1 020 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Asia ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
| MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 41,69% (30/11/2022) | 4 ETF | 864 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Far East ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the East Asian region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
| MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 38,94% (30/11/2022) | 4 ETF | 976 (31/03/2025) | L'indice MSCI Emerging Markets Asia suit les grandes et moyennes capitalisations des marchés émergents asiatiques. Fiche d’information |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/03/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.
